istockphoto答案讲解

之前何苦呢分享过”通过istockphoto出售照片赚钱“以及”istockphoto答案“，但是何苦呢还是觉得需要再次分享着一份资料，同样也是转载。谁叫本文被分类为网络文摘部分呢？

以下”istockphoto答案讲解“为转载内容

因为贪图容易误入歧途，google了几份istockphoto的测试题的所谓标准答案，也就是简单告诉对错而不告诉你其所以然的那种，结果试了几次没有一份是对的。终于耐着性子看完了stock photography training manual，仔细地做了他的“入学测试”，没想到一遍就过了。 “读书破万卷，下笔如有神”是不变的真理呀:-D，不过捷径还是有的，比如聪明人都能找到这里^_^

把答案讲解大概翻译了一下，做个笔记以供后来者参考（讲解都已经有了，True or False 应该一目了然了吧）。英语水平太烂，翻译以能大概达意为限，点到为止。

1. Files downloaded from iStockphoto (including yours once you pass this test) are offered with a royalty-free license, which describes how the image can and cannot be used:
A: When iStock clients download an image they must first agree to our royalty-free content license agreement. iStock的客户下载图片前必须先同意我们的royalty-free条款。

2.iStockphoto images are downloaded under two different kinds of royalty-free licenses: our “standard use” license, which allows for all kinds of commercial, personal, and editorial uses, and our “editorial use only” license.
A: iStock now has an editorial use only license in addition to our standard content license agreement. 除了标准的royalty-free许可外，iStock还有非商业许可（editorial use only）。

3. All recognizable faces in images with the standard use license require a model release, including those in crowds:
A: All recognizable human faces require a model release, including public areas, crowds, self portraits and vintage photographs. 在图片里面的所有可辨识的人脸都需要模特授权（model release），包括公共场所，人群，自拍像和古董级照片。

4. Logos are acceptable in wide angle photographs under the standard use license:
A: Any visible logo should be removed in royalty-free stock photography. 任何可见的logo都应从royalty-free图片库中去除。

5. Identifiable design marks, such as the 3 stripes for Adidas or the Nike swoosh, are allowed in images under the standard use license if the name is removed:
A: All design elements that are recognizable to a company may also be protected by trademark, and should always be removed for royalty-free stock photography. 所有和某一公司有关的设计元素也都受商标保护，应该从royalty-free图库中去除。

6. Landmark buildings such as the Sydney Opera House require a property release to be used in images offered with the standard use license:
A: Famously recognized buildings and modern architecture may require a property release. Questionable buildings should be researched prior to uploading. 名胜古迹和知名现代建筑物可能需要财产授权（property release）。如果不能界定的在上传之前需要调查研究。 （这个也太难界定了吧）

7. A model release is required for a self portrait:
A: All recognizable human faces require a model release, including public areas, crowds, self portraits and vintage photographs. 在图片里面的所有可辨识的人脸都需要模特授权（model release），包括公共场所，人群，自拍像和古董级照片。

8. The photographer can witness their own Model/Property Release:
A: A model or property release cannot be witnessed by the photographter. 摄影师本人不能作为模特授权或财产授权的见证人。（就是还得另外找一个第三人在授权书上签上大名）

9. A simple snapshot is acceptable; iStock does not require quality in composition:
A: The iStock collection is a selection of the highest quality, both creative and technical, images submitted. Simple snap shots will not be accepted. iStock选取的图片在创意和技术上都是最高质量的，“到此一游”的照片是不会被接受的。

10. It is acceptable to protest a rejection in the iStock forums:
A: To protest an image, it should always be addressed through “Scout”, located in the Support section. 可以在Support板块提交抗议，将由我们的“侦察兵”处理。

11. It is acceptable to copy the composition of another photographer`s work
A: iStock respects the creative value of each original image and does not condone mimicking the work of others. iStock尊重所有原创图片的创造性价值，不能容忍抄袭其他人的劳动成果。

12. Photographs should be upsampled or interpolated to the maximum XXL size:
A: iStock will not accept images that have been upsampled or interpolated above their native resolution. iStock不接受在原分辨率下做增加采样频率（upsample貌似信号分析专业术语，不太好解释）或差值得到的图像。

13. The above example contains:
A: Compression can be spotted in a photograph by the “chunking” of colors. 从一张照片的颜色成“块”状可以确定其经过了压缩。

14. The above example is:
A: Harsh light or distracting shadows unintentional to the composition will be declined from the iStock collection. 照片里的强光和阴影若不是构图需要而故意安排的，会被iStock拒绝。

15. The above example is:
A: The use of noise reduction should never create a “watercolor” or overly smoothed appearance. 使用降噪功能不应该产生“水彩画”效果或者过度柔化现象。

以上”istockphoto答案讲解“vis：原文